The collection of jazz lead sheets known as “The Real Book” contains a standard titled “Autumn Leaves.” This composition, originally a French chanson called “Les feuilles mortes” (literally “The Dead Leaves”), features a melancholic melody and chord progression that has made it a staple in jazz repertoire. Numerous artists have recorded and performed their interpretations, showcasing the tune’s versatility across various jazz styles.
The enduring popularity of this piece lies in its harmonic richness and adaptability. Its structure lends itself to improvisation, allowing musicians to explore different melodic and rhythmic ideas. Originally composed by Joseph Kosma with lyrics by Jacques Prvert, the song gained international recognition through performances by artists like Yves Montand and Edith Piaf. Later, Johnny Mercer penned English lyrics, cementing its place in American popular music and solidifying its presence in the jazz canon. The inclusion of “Autumn Leaves” in “The Real Book” further cemented its status as a foundational piece for aspiring and professional jazz musicians alike.
